# The History and Uses of Matches
Matches are small sticks coated with a combustible chemical mixture that ignites when struck against a suitable surface. Invented in the early 19th century, they revolutionized fire-making by providing a portable and convenient alternative to flint and steel.
## Types of Matches
1. Strike-anywhere matches – Ignite when rubbed against any rough surface.
2. Safety matches – Only light when struck against a specially prepared strip on the matchbox.
3. Storm matches – Waterproof and wind-resistant, ideal for outdoor use.
## Modern Uses
While lighters have become more common, matches remain useful in emergencies, camping, and even as a backup during power outages. They are also preferred in some industries for their reliability and lack of fuel leakage risks.
Despite their simplicity, matches remain an essential tool in everyday life and survival situations.