The Practical Design of Urinals
Urinals are specialized fixtures designed for efficient and hygienic urination in public and private restrooms. Commonly found in men’s bathrooms, they save space, reduce water usage, and improve restroom traffic flow compared to traditional toilets.
### Key Features
– Water Efficiency: Modern urinals use minimal water (0.5–1 gallon per flush) or are waterless, relying on odor-trapping seals.
– Materials: Made from durable, non-porous materials like porcelain or stainless steel for easy cleaning.
– Design Variations: Wall-mounted, trough-style, or portable options for high-traffic areas.
### Benefits
– Hygiene: Reduces contact with surfaces, lowering germ transmission.
– Cost-Effective: Lower water usage cuts utility expenses.
– Space-Saving: Allows more fixtures in compact restrooms.
### Considerations
– Privacy: Some designs include dividers for user comfort.
– Maintenance: Regular cleaning prevents odors and blockages.
Urinals remain a smart, sustainable solution for modern sanitation needs, balancing functionality and efficiency.